Thursday, September 3, 2020
What do we understand by the idea of a politica Essays - Politics
What do we comprehend by the possibility of a political framework'? How are distinctive political frameworks associated with the customs of social logical idea? In the first place, a political framework is a plan that makes up how the nation is run basically between the legislature, the individuals and the economy. There are diverse political frameworks that legislatures around the globe have embraced like Liberalism, which is the current political framework the USA uses and Communism, which China employments. In spite of the fact that, there are different conventions of social logical idea like Conservatism, Anarchism, and Fascism that different pieces of the world use. The United States of America is one of the most impressive nations of on the planet since world war two. They follow a liberal political framework. T here are two kinds of progressivism. One being Classical Liberalism and the other being Modern Liberalism. There are noteworthy contrasts between the two in spite of the fact that they branch out from a similar kind of imagined that an individual should appreciate most extreme conceivable opportunity steady with a like opportunity for all yet additionally that they ought to be compensated in accordance with their gifts and their readiness to work CITATION And07 p 23 l 1033 (Heywood, 2007, p. 23) . The USA has inh erited present day radicalism where self-awareness is advanced with a certified underwriting for so cial and monetary intercession and is portrayed without anyone else assurance, transparency, deb ate and ground-breaking moral push CITATION And07 l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) They have a particular arrangement of qualities and convict ions in particular in the individual, equity, resilience, reason, and opportunity . At the point when nonconformists talk about the independence in progressivism, it is essentially implied that the individuals are not portrayed by their social gatherings, yet are described by their individual self and inward characteristics and independence. Progressivism fundamentally bolsters singular opportunity. There is a craving for a general public where everybody is fit for coordinating to their own possible objectives in their own specific manner as long as it doesn't meddle with the freedom of others CITATION And07 l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) CITATION Jim05 l 1033 (Peron, 2005) . This opportunity be that as it may, is restricted to oneself. Nonconformists don't accept that these rights or such a benefit ought to be limited dependent on factors like a particula r class, race, sexual orientation, religion, shading, or social foundation. Their equity depends on most sorts of uniformity including t he circulation of material r ewards and benefits in the public eye CITATION And07 l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) . One of different types of balance is lenience, or ready to acknowledge something despite the fact that you can't help contradicting it, and this is a critical quality to have in a general public where opportunity is everyone's correct. As all individuals were not brought into the world the equivalent, it isn't phenomenal that they will have various perspectives and thoughts from one another. In this way, as French author Voltaire stated, I disdain what you state yet will shield to the passing your entitlement to state it CITATION And07 p 35 l 1033 (Heywood, 2007, p. 35) it sets up the standards on how individuals in the public arena should act with one another which is important to guarantee the strength of the general public as some time CITATION And07 l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) . Insurgency, in which they don't accept there is a requirement for any law or government, is one polit ical belief system that shows how radicalism is better for the individuals. John Locke, English scholar and legislator who was viewed as a key mastermind of early progressivism, once said where there is no law, there is no opportunity. This is connected to the way that free people might need to abuse others and basically do whatever they please on the off chance that they wish to. As there is nobody to administer them, the individuals are in steady danger since this opportunity' essentially gives them a permit to mishandle another . Restriction for individuals to not jeopardize the freedom of another I s required. That is the reason customarily, dissidents accept that opportunity can just exist under the law since this sort of security must be given by a sovereign state CITATION And07 l 1033 (Heywood, 2007) . Nonetheless, even with the idea that society needs an administration, dissidents are
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Diversity in our society essays
Assorted variety in our general public papers Assorted variety in the public arena fundamental for our World: In human life assorted variety have consistently existed. Contrast among individuals, race, culture and society is fundamental on the endurance of our reality. Its actual how the world will be if each individual are comparative? How the world will make due with just one race with no different needs and needs. Contrasts are what make us exceptional. Distinctive method of thought and thinking process is common and significant. Its what put activity and life in our general public. This paper will show how society is reflectedin America, A Modest Proposal, Is History a Guide to the Future? what's more, The person Who Walk Away from Omelas. We will perceive how those functions are unique and comparative simultaneously. We will see that we can make some liasons between those work. In the sonnets America its simple to make sense of that the general public reflected is the American one. Its the American dream. In the sonnet an American demonstration has a storyteller and is discussing how is nation is presently. How he covers up is self and how he misleads himself. They think and need to appear as though they are the best. In the event that you investigate her veil and take a gander at it by within you understand that the nation is loaded with issues. America is loaded with issues and loaded up with lies. Its a fantasy for other and a bad dream for a few. Likewise the creator need to state that there is two class of people groups. (Rich and poor people) If your rich its like a fantasy yet in the event that your not you live in a country were you nauseated of it. In America the general public is a general public of flawlessness and force. What we show improvement over the other. Its a sort of self-interst At the point when we talk about personal responsibility we can incorporate the short fiction story. The ones who leave Omelas and A humble Proposal. Both are case of society of personal responsibility. In theOnes wh ... <!
Friday, August 21, 2020
Paragraph Answer Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Passage Answer - Coursework Example The last was toppled, however there rose a need to grow new standards for living in the network. In addition, these principles must be trailed by all the gatherings and suit everyone. After the patrimonial gentry was vanquished, Cleisthenes turned into the head of Athens, 508 BC. He promptly left on changes that were to combine the triumph of the demos and shut down the risk of the restoration of the intensity of one individual or nobility. Truth be told, there happened the democratization of the political arrangement of Athens. By the center fifth century BC, Athens built up a total and in own manner ideal type of the antiquated slave-possessing majority rules system. Athenian form of majority rule government somewhat made conceivable the outflow of each resident of the state; while the fundamental point remained was the force and flourishing of the state. The end of the kingââ¬â¢s system in the Ancient Rome denoted the finish of the procedure of demolition of the patrimonial ass ociation of the past age, whose speakers were the nobility, and the foundation of the common society and early state (civitas). Republican triumph over the group gentry indicated the triumph of slave responsibility for old style man centric proprietorship (family). It likewise marked the extreme difference in the job of the Senate. In the imperial period, the Senate was the chamber of older folks of the rulers. They decided the destiny of the Senators and the Senate separately and precipitously. Lords either expanded the quantity of congresspersons or killed them all. In the time of the republican Senate, it was the preeminent administering body in the express, a fortification of honorability. The subsequent Roman Republic was not law based state (slave-claiming majority rule government). It turned into a refined republic, disregarding the way that all situations in the state were chosen. All choices were taken by Senate. In this regard, there finished a period of the lords and star ted the time of the control of the honorability. Honorability was another gentry that framed because of the balance in privileges of plebeians and patricians and the converging of the patriciansââ¬â¢ families with plebeians top. In this way, the avoidance of the oppression of the single principle of one individual didn't work precisely, on the grounds that the recently framed respectability bit by bit held onto the initiative of the Senate and the senior common posts. After the end of the oppressive systems in the Ancient Greece and Rome, the social orders were planning to forestall the foundation of such systems later on. As indicated by the Ancient origination of majority rules system, similarly free individuals must be equivalent in all regards; theocracy emerges from the way that in some regard predominant individuals guarantee excessively. From the abovementioned, unmistakably both, in Athens and in Rome, they built up a sort of equitable systems that contained some of the c enter highlights of the advanced comprehension of popular government. Among the last was drawing in individuals to the most significant political choices through the citizensââ¬â¢ get together. The entrance to the gathering had all the residents of the specific age. All residents were officially equivalent in their privilege of partaking and overseeing open undertakings. The antiquated
Tuesday, June 9, 2020
Case Answers - 1925 Words
Case Answers (Case Study Sample) Content: Case AnswersStudentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s NameUniversity AffiliationCase AnswersQuestion OneThe labor law mediates the relationship that exists between employers, employees, unions and the government for an effective understanding for discharge of services. The law outlines the rights, duties, and responsibilities of the workers to their employers. Majorly, it deals with the relationship between employers and unions, and grants employees the right to unionize. In fact, section 7 of the statute, commonly referred to as the backbone of the labor laws, outlines the employeesà ¢Ã¢â ¬ rights. The rights include those of self-organization, to join or assist labor unions, and to bargain collectively through their chosen representatives; engagement in other activities deemed essential for collective bargaining, and the right to keep away from any or all of such activities except to the extent of such rights being effected by agreements requiring membership to an organization as a pr econdition for employment (Kohler, 2011). Furthermore, the law also allows for engagement in activities such as picketing, strikes, lockouts, seeking of injunctions; just to name a few, for employee fulfillment of certain demands.From the aforementioned, it is evident that the labor laws explicitly encourage unionization and that its main purpose of enactment is of the same. It also tends to favor employee-union relationships, to some extent, at the expense of the employers. It defines the standard minimum wage, stipulates the safety requirements that should be met and, on the other hand, employers also can ask for restrictions as to the engagement into many labor unions and keeping of low labor costs. From the case study, public employees on the West University campus were allowed to join unions for collective bargaining, though the employers were not under any obligation to engage in bargaining with the public unions. It is stipulated from the case that the stateà ¢Ã¢â ¬s gener al law allowed for the membership of these unions and collective bargaining. The Graduate Employee Organization (GEO), an affiliate of United Auto Workers (UAW), was the major representative of most of the employees. Clearly, from the aforesaid, the labor laws define the relationship that exists between employers, employees and trade unions, and encourages unionization for the protection of these relationships and resolution of disputes.Question TwoTeaching assistants are recognized by the West University as an employee group and are classified together with the research assistants, and assistant resident directors (ARDs). The group is also represented by the Graduate Employee Organization, an affiliate of United Auto Workers, for collective bargaining. Teaching assistants, therefore, should be considered employees. Furthermore, in most learning institutions, teaching assistants are grouped as graduate assistants and are recognized as employees. They play the roles of helping with t he conduct and delivery of services. The services provided by the assistants include, but are not limited to, leading lab and discussion sessions, helping with the grading of student assignments, creating academic instruction manuals, tutoring students, supervising exams, and assisting with offering office hour to students.From their several functions in the University, it is paramount that teaching assistants are considered employees as this would foster their relationship with their employer, in this case the West University, and help in the protection of their rights, and the subsequent enjoyment of the benefits that comes along with such treatment. Service delivery would also improve, and this will be to the advantage of the University. Furthermore, just like other employees, teaching assistants undergo procedural appointment, are bound by rules and regulations, and may face termination of employment.Question ThreeFrom a personal perspective, managementà ¢Ã¢â ¬s reaction towa rds an employee interest in unionization would differ if the employer has a prior experience with unions. Depending on the previous experience with the unions, the reaction would either be positive or negative. In most instances, the managementà ¢Ã¢â ¬s view on trade unions is that of organizations that usurp their managerial authority in the workplace and, therefore, it is rear that employee engagement with these unions would be welcome; most probably, the reaction would be negative. Historically, Trade unions have always been at loggerheads with the management with the struggle centering on power issues. These unions ensure that employeeà ¢Ã¢â ¬s rights in terms of better pay, a safe workplace environment, protection against discrimination, just to name a few, are met in the workplace. A strong union will, therefore, undermine an employerà ¢Ã¢â ¬s exploitation of workers, and these do not augur well with most businesses.Businesses will always try to limit the engagement w ith trade unions in a bid to avoid conflicts. The cost of running a unionized enterprise is also higher than that which is not unionized. The higher costs may be inform of the higher wages paid and the many fringe benefits. Whenever employees feel dissatisfied with their pay or need additional benefits, they will either strike or take their employer to court. Furthermore, employees who are protected by unions are assured of job security and may become less competitive. From the foregoing, with an initial high union density among other employees, the management reaction to an employee interest in unionization would differ, and it would be that of minimization of costs for employee exploitation and profit maximization.Question FourFrom the case study, several key factors led to the increased interest of the Resident assistants in wanting union representation. They experienced several challenges and may have been frustrated with the nature of their work. They had to deal with the retal iation and disgruntled residents; the turnover rate was high and stood at 55 percent since most of them were fired. Most RAs felt that the method of dismissal was unfair since a resident with similar mistakes would be given only a written warning. They felt they deserved more respect than other students. There were also issues that touched on compensation. The RAs had used channels such as the formation of grievance committees for dispute resolution purposes, but their efforts bore no fruits.From a personal point of view, the RAs job-related concerns were overstated. The RAs were entitled to a stipend of $ 1,820 for the academic year with federal and state income tax deductions. This, from a personal perspective, was a substantial amount based on the fact that they were still undergraduate students. In addition, during the last hiring, twice as many applicants applied, surpassing the available positions. This was indicative of the greater interest the job position had marshaled amon g the students, and thus it must have been attractive being a Resident assistant. Furthermore, when it came to firing-according to the RAs that were opposed to the idea of unionization-12 out of 600 RAs were terminated over the last two years. This is a very low turnover rate that is indicative of the willingness to work by other RAs.Question FiveWith regard to the case study of the West University, to some extent, the Resident assistants opposed to unionization had legitimate concerns. As previously stated, the RAs enjoyed a stipend of $ 1,820 per academic year; there were more applicants surpassing the available positions, and there was a low turnover rate of 12 to 600 RAs over the last two years.Unionization would change Resident life and the perception on the roles of Resident assistants. The RAs position is majorly that of leadership, and not of work. The University has allowed most of its workers to unionize. The teaching assistants, research assistants, and the assistant resi dent directors unionize through the recognized Graduate Employee Organization (GEO). These workers were considered non-students and thus their roles and responsibilities spanned a wider perspective, and hence the genuine necessity of collective bargaining. On the contrary, resident assistants were students, and traditionally, were not recognized by the University as employees. Furthermore, their concerns with regard to job related issues were not very sound.Most workers in industries join unions for the purposes of having a reasonable remuneration, safe working conditions, and enjoyment of other benefits. The RAs presented their case, wanting to join unions for protection of their work: majorly caring for undergraduate residents, and enjoy the other benefits that the union offered. However, in exchange of the 20 hours served per week, the RAs received a substantial stipend of $ 1,820 and a subsidized housing. Additionally, by highlighting the menial aspects of the nature of the work they did, the RAs overlooked the fact that their job was fundamentally that of acting as student role models through guidance and counseling, and thus their work was both a responsibility and a privilege.If the RAs succeed in forming a union, it would be detrimental to their relationship with the University. As it currently stands, RAs acts as liaisons between the students and the university; the tension that is always accompanied by unions might destroy this rel... Case Answers - 1925 Words Case Answers (Case Study Sample) Content: Case AnswersStudentà ¢Ã¢â ¬s NameUniversity AffiliationCase AnswersQuestion OneThe labor law mediates the relationship that exists between employers, employees, unions and the government for an effective understanding for discharge of services. The law outlines the rights, duties, and responsibilities of the workers to their employers. Majorly, it deals with the relationship between employers and unions, and grants employees the right to unionize. In fact, section 7 of the statute, commonly referred to as the backbone of the labor laws, outlines the employeesà ¢Ã¢â ¬ rights. The rights include those of self-organization, to join or assist labor unions, and to bargain collectively through their chosen representatives; engagement in other activities deemed essential for collective bargaining, and the right to keep away from any or all of such activities except to the extent of such rights being effected by agreements requiring membership to an organization as a pr econdition for employment (Kohler, 2011). Furthermore, the law also allows for engagement in activities such as picketing, strikes, lockouts, seeking of injunctions; just to name a few, for employee fulfillment of certain demands.From the aforementioned, it is evident that the labor laws explicitly encourage unionization and that its main purpose of enactment is of the same. It also tends to favor employee-union relationships, to some extent, at the expense of the employers. It defines the standard minimum wage, stipulates the safety requirements that should be met and, on the other hand, employers also can ask for restrictions as to the engagement into many labor unions and keeping of low labor costs. From the case study, public employees on the West University campus were allowed to join unions for collective bargaining, though the employers were not under any obligation to engage in bargaining with the public unions. It is stipulated from the case that the stateà ¢Ã¢â ¬s gener al law allowed for the membership of these unions and collective bargaining. The Graduate Employee Organization (GEO), an affiliate of United Auto Workers (UAW), was the major representative of most of the employees. Clearly, from the aforesaid, the labor laws define the relationship that exists between employers, employees and trade unions, and encourages unionization for the protection of these relationships and resolution of disputes.Question TwoTeaching assistants are recognized by the West University as an employee group and are classified together with the research assistants, and assistant resident directors (ARDs). The group is also represented by the Graduate Employee Organization, an affiliate of United Auto Workers, for collective bargaining. Teaching assistants, therefore, should be considered employees. Furthermore, in most learning institutions, teaching assistants are grouped as graduate assistants and are recognized as employees. They play the roles of helping with t he conduct and delivery of services. The services provided by the assistants include, but are not limited to, leading lab and discussion sessions, helping with the grading of student assignments, creating academic instruction manuals, tutoring students, supervising exams, and assisting with offering office hour to students.From their several functions in the University, it is paramount that teaching assistants are considered employees as this would foster their relationship with their employer, in this case the West University, and help in the protection of their rights, and the subsequent enjoyment of the benefits that comes along with such treatment. Service delivery would also improve, and this will be to the advantage of the University. Furthermore, just like other employees, teaching assistants undergo procedural appointment, are bound by rules and regulations, and may face termination of employment.Question ThreeFrom a personal perspective, managementà ¢Ã¢â ¬s reaction towa rds an employee interest in unionization would differ if the employer has a prior experience with unions. Depending on the previous experience with the unions, the reaction would either be positive or negative. In most instances, the managementà ¢Ã¢â ¬s view on trade unions is that of organizations that usurp their managerial authority in the workplace and, therefore, it is rear that employee engagement with these unions would be welcome; most probably, the reaction would be negative. Historically, Trade unions have always been at loggerheads with the management with the struggle centering on power issues. These unions ensure that employeeà ¢Ã¢â ¬s rights in terms of better pay, a safe workplace environment, protection against discrimination, just to name a few, are met in the workplace. A strong union will, therefore, undermine an employerà ¢Ã¢â ¬s exploitation of workers, and these do not augur well with most businesses.Businesses will always try to limit the engagement w ith trade unions in a bid to avoid conflicts. The cost of running a unionized enterprise is also higher than that which is not unionized. The higher costs may be inform of the higher wages paid and the many fringe benefits. Whenever employees feel dissatisfied with their pay or need additional benefits, they will either strike or take their employer to court. Furthermore, employees who are protected by unions are assured of job security and may become less competitive. From the foregoing, with an initial high union density among other employees, the management reaction to an employee interest in unionization would differ, and it would be that of minimization of costs for employee exploitation and profit maximization.Question FourFrom the case study, several key factors led to the increased interest of the Resident assistants in wanting union representation. They experienced several challenges and may have been frustrated with the nature of their work. They had to deal with the retal iation and disgruntled residents; the turnover rate was high and stood at 55 percent since most of them were fired. Most RAs felt that the method of dismissal was unfair since a resident with similar mistakes would be given only a written warning. They felt they deserved more respect than other students. There were also issues that touched on compensation. The RAs had used channels such as the formation of grievance committees for dispute resolution purposes, but their efforts bore no fruits.From a personal point of view, the RAs job-related concerns were overstated. The RAs were entitled to a stipend of $ 1,820 for the academic year with federal and state income tax deductions. This, from a personal perspective, was a substantial amount based on the fact that they were still undergraduate students. In addition, during the last hiring, twice as many applicants applied, surpassing the available positions. This was indicative of the greater interest the job position had marshaled amon g the students, and thus it must have been attractive being a Resident assistant. Furthermore, when it came to firing-according to the RAs that were opposed to the idea of unionization-12 out of 600 RAs were terminated over the last two years. This is a very low turnover rate that is indicative of the willingness to work by other RAs.Question FiveWith regard to the case study of the West University, to some extent, the Resident assistants opposed to unionization had legitimate concerns. As previously stated, the RAs enjoyed a stipend of $ 1,820 per academic year; there were more applicants surpassing the available positions, and there was a low turnover rate of 12 to 600 RAs over the last two years.Unionization would change Resident life and the perception on the roles of Resident assistants. The RAs position is majorly that of leadership, and not of work. The University has allowed most of its workers to unionize. The teaching assistants, research assistants, and the assistant resi dent directors unionize through the recognized Graduate Employee Organization (GEO). These workers were considered non-students and thus their roles and responsibilities spanned a wider perspective, and hence the genuine necessity of collective bargaining. On the contrary, resident assistants were students, and traditionally, were not recognized by the University as employees. Furthermore, their concerns with regard to job related issues were not very sound.Most workers in industries join unions for the purposes of having a reasonable remuneration, safe working conditions, and enjoyment of other benefits. The RAs presented their case, wanting to join unions for protection of their work: majorly caring for undergraduate residents, and enjoy the other benefits that the union offered. However, in exchange of the 20 hours served per week, the RAs received a substantial stipend of $ 1,820 and a subsidized housing. Additionally, by highlighting the menial aspects of the nature of the work they did, the RAs overlooked the fact that their job was fundamentally that of acting as student role models through guidance and counseling, and thus their work was both a responsibility and a privilege.If the RAs succeed in forming a union, it would be detrimental to their relationship with the University. As it currently stands, RAs acts as liaisons between the students and the university; the tension that is always accompanied by unions might destroy this rel...
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Animal Farm, By George Orwell - 914 Words
Throughout the novella, the animals of Animal Farm are manipulated and, consequently, deceived by the elite pigs to act in ways that are against the original commandments. Shortly after taking over the Manor Farm, from alcoholic Mr.Jones , the animals took charge of the new Animal Farm. With only animals residing on the new farm, commandments, are set into place to ensure the future well-being of the farm. Since pigs are believed to be the most intelligent animal, pigs Snowball and Napoleon struggle with each other for power and the influence of the other animals on the farm. Relying only on his own personal logic and rhetorical skills, Snowball is no match for the crude, and selfish ways of Napoleon. Napoleon and Snowball use rhetoric throughout to strengthen their influential power over the other animals of the farm. I believe that Napoleon used rhetoric to influence the puppies of the litter. Napoleon takes on a litter of puppies with the intention of the puppies becoming his own secret police, a violent means by which he imposes his will on others. Napoleon established ethos with the puppies by making the puppies believe that he wanted the best for them and for the farm. The pathos aspect made the puppies feel loyal and unified by Napoleon. The pathos aspect concerning Napoleon made him feel empowered into a dictatorship. It also made Napoleon think about how he was going to ensure his role of commander of Animal Farm. Napoleon was able to use logos whenShow MoreRelatedAnimal Farm And George Orwell By George Orwell1034 Words à |à 5 Pages Eric Arthur Blair, under the pseudonym of George Orwell, composed many novels in his lifetime that were considered both politically rebellious and socially incorrect. Working on the dream since childhood, Orwell would finally gain notoriety as an author with his 1945 novel Animal Farm, which drew on personal experiences and deeply rooted fear to satirically critique Russian communism during its expansion. Noticing the impact he made, he next took to writing the novel 1984, which similarly criticizedRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1397 Words à |à 6 PagesAn important quote by the influential author of Animal Farm, George Orwell, is, ââ¬Å"Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism.â⬠George Orwell, a Democratic Socialist, wrote the book Animal Farm as an attack on the Communist country of Russia (ââ¬Å"The Political Ideas of George Orwell,â⬠worldsocialism.org). He had a very strong disliking of Communism and the Socialist party of Russia. However, he insisted on finding the truthRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1545 Words à |à 7 Pagesallow because an this elite institution of people often use this gear to dominate and oppress society. In George Orwellââ¬â¢s story, Animal Farm, Orwell demonstrates that education is a powerful weapon and is a device that can be used to at least oneââ¬â¢s benefit. Living in a world where strength is a straightforward to benefit, the pigs quick use education to govern the relaxation of the animals on the farm to serve themselves worked to their advantage. This story in shows the underlying message that à firstRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell944 Words à |à 4 Pageslegs(Orwell 132). He carried a whip in his trotter(Orwell 133). In the novel Animal Farm by George Orwell, animals have the ability to talk and form their own ethos, Animalism. Animal Farm is an intriguing allegory by George Orwell, who is also th e author of 1984, includes many enjoyable elements. More knowledge of the author, his use of allegorical elements, themes, symbols, and the significance in the real world, allows the reader to get more out of this glance into the future. George OrwellRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell876 Words à |à 4 Pagesrebellious animals think no man means freedom and happiness, but they need to think again. The animals of Manor Farm rebel against the farm owner, Mr. Jones, and name it Animal Farm. The animals create Animalism, with seven commandments. As everything seems going well, two of the animals get into a rivalry, and things start changing. Food starts disappearing and commandments are changed, and the power begins to shift. Father of dystopian genre, George Orwell writes an interesting allegory, Animal FarmRead MoreAnimal Farm by George Orwell1100 Words à |à 4 PagesIntroduction: Widely acknowledged as a powerful allegory, the 1945 novella Animal Farm, conceived from the satirical mind of acclaimed author George Orwell, is a harrowing fable of a fictional dystopia that critiques the socialist philosophy of Stalin in terms of his leadership of the Soviet Union. Tired of their servitude to man, a group of farm animals revolt and establish their own society, only to be betrayed into worse servitude by their leaders, the pigs, whose initial virtuous intentionsRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1538 Words à |à 7 PagesMecca Animal Farm The Russian Revolution in 1917 shows how a desperate society can be turned into a military superpower filled with terror and chaos. George Orwell uses his book, Animal Farm, to parallel this period of time in history. This book is an allegory of fascism and communism and the negative outcomes. The animals begin with great unity, working toward a common goal. The government then becomes corrupted by the temptations of power. George Orwell uses the characters in Animal Farm to showRead MoreAnimal Farm by George Orwell1175 Words à |à 5 PagesAn enthusiastic participant in the Spanish civil war in 1936, George Orwell had a great understanding of the political world and made his strong opinions known through his enlightening literary works, many of which are still read in our modern era. Inspired by the 1917 Russian Revolution and the failed society it resulted in, Animal Farm by George Orwell is an encapsulating tale that epitomises how a free utopian society so idealistic can never be accomplished. The novella exemplifies how influencesRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1089 Words à |à 5 PagesIn George Orwellââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Animal Farmâ⬠, the pigs as the farm leaders, use unknown language, invoke scare tactics and create specific laws, thereby enabling them to control other animals, to suit their greedy desires, and to perform actions outside their realm of power. Because of the pigsââ¬â¢ use of broad language, and the implementation of these tactics they are able to get away with avoiding laws, and are able to convince other animals into believing untrue stories that are beneficial to the pigs. The firstRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1212 Words à |à 5 PagesShe stood there over the dead animals thinking to herself what have we come to? We try to become free but we just enslave ourselves to a so called superior kind. Napoleon killed the animals in front of the whole farm and said that this was to be the punishment for the traitors. Snowball was known as a traitor now and anyone conspiring with him would be killed. Snowball and Napoleon both represent historical characters during the Russian revolution in 1917.Snowball who was one of the smartest pigs
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
An Individual s Moral Conscience - 1439 Words
Majority of manââ¬â¢s belief creates laws to govern and protect the people, but an individualââ¬â¢s own belief can do just as much while staying true to justice. In the play Antigone by Sophocles, shows the conflation of both an individual and majorityââ¬â¢s moral conscience through the rightness of justice. The citizens of Thebes seek justice for their past king, but others respect the law and deny his burial. As time forwards there are changes, the law is at a standstill and can only change if the majority chooses to do so. An individualââ¬â¢s moral conscience changes and develops the moment that an individual is born, so the justice they strive for is more modern and thoughtful. The characters from Antigone try to achieve justice by their own belief or by the law and in result true justice becomes far from reach. As a king, Creon guides and conducts his people by the law in order to protect, he would throw human morals away for the greater good. As a single individua l, Antigone thinks by her own belief and creates her own form of justice. The more they progress towards their justice, the conflict between each other starts to form because of how their justice diverges from basic justice. For Creon and Antigone, their justice cannot coincide with each other due to human morals and relationships will not change this fact. The characters must either fight for the justice they believe in or give up on trying to do so. Sophocles illustrate that man must go against governmental law in orderShow MoreRelatedWhat Makes A Conscience?1171 Words à |à 5 Pageswrong. Oneââ¬â¢s conscience is developed over a lifetime and is influenced by environment, loved ones and social interactions. Oneââ¬â¢s conscience does not force actions; it merely serves to attempts to fulfill and justify oneââ¬â¢s ethics, judgment, and actions. Many people bury their conscience beneath false justification and a lack of integrity, resulting in an absence of morals and tru th. A conscience is often a negotiable part of the human mind and strong-minded and determined individuals may be able toRead MoreThe Need For Civil Disobedience Essay1172 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬Å"Cowardice asks the question, Is it safe? Expediency asks the question, Is it politic? But conscience asks the question, Is it right? And there comes a time when one must take a position that is neither safe, nor politic, nor popular but because conscience tells one it is right.â⬠Conscience is the main sense of human being that helps to distinguish what is wrong and what is right. Thus, conscience has to be a main driving force when people encounter unjust laws of government. One of the philosophersRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr And Henry David Thoreau1393 Words à |à 6 Pagesleast had some part in our stride for equality in the United States. 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Managing Risk in Healthcare Programs
Question: Discuss about the Managing Risk in Healthcare Programs. Answer: Introduction The word risk may be defined as any situation in which some type of danger is involved. In the healthcare industry, the resource is the human being / patient. Thus, any risk to the patient is a risk to the healthcare industry. The challenges faced by the healthcare industry are multipronged. They may include Patient safety, government norms and regulations, medical complications arising out medical error and legislation impacting the healthcare industry. The list is not exhaustive. Indifference towards a comprehensive healthcare management can compromise the health of the patient, increase the liability risk to the healthcare provider, which ultimately leads to financial loss result to the provider. Literature review The basis of healthcare risk management is to enhance the capability of the healthcare provider, extend the organizations capacity in reduction of patient error and enhance the process of quality improvement in healthcare. Healthcare risk management as a subject had a humble start in 1970 when in the USA law that the quality of care provided by the hospital was a corporate liability established it. The medical staff and the health care provider were liable for the quality of care provided. (Singh and Ghatala 2012) To access the healthcare encounters in Australia a research was undertaken. The research was carried out by administering computer assisted telephone interviews. A sample population of more than 1000 people was selected for the survey. The survey found that there were incidences of high excellence in South Australia and New South Wales. It also established the fact that certain aspects were well managed by the healthcare providers. It also found there was poor compliance of the guidelines established by Australia in cases of Community-acquired pneumonia, low back pain and hyperlipidaemia. (Runciman et.al. 2012) A study has also been conducted to identify the healthcare giver at risk of recurring complaints. The study spanned data from a 12-year period across seven areas of Australia. The study found that the number of complaints against the caregiver was highly skewed with professionals like male general practitioner and male plastic surgeon leading the pack. (Bismark et.al. 2013) Hospital error is an inextricably problem that has plagued the healthcare industry. The errors mostly stem from weak organizational safety culture and are systemic in nature. Risk in healthcare can be reduced by providing for policies and practices that would motivate the pursuit of safety. This enables a safety climate, which enacts improved patient safety. This in turn gives rise to safety culture, which reduces the hospital errors. The reduction in hospital errors calls for more of safe behaviors in the hospital. Thus enabling and enacting a safety climate and culture in the hospital. All this helps in reduction of healthcare risk. To enable a safety culture there should be a motivation to reduce the hospital errors. This requires safer practices by the care giver. The factors responsible for enabling reduction in hospital errors are government regulations and organizational practices. Learning from errors can substantially reduce the risks and errors. Education singularly or in c ombination may be used to reduce medical errors. Healthcare providers have learnt from industrial safety principles and thus have improved process reliability. (Singer and Vogus 2013) In spite of all the best efforts of all the stakeholders in the healthcare industry the industry is prone to errors. Under these circumstances, healthcare risk managers have an important role to play. The healthcare industry has still has a long way to go in minimizing the risks since it is still searching what works and what doesnt. (Card, Ward and Clarkson 2012) Research aim The aim of the research is to evaluate the risks involved in management of a healthcare institution. Research question The research question for this assignment is as follows: What are the safety cultures present in the healthcare industry How is safety being promoted by the organization? What are the specific strategies being implemented for risk management? Research objective The objective of the research is as follows: To explore the ways in which medical error data is reported, analysed and used To examine the work conditions of the healthcare providers To create an environment of patient safety Research methodology Primary data will be collected from Healthcare providers. The data will be in the form of a survey questionnaire (refer Appendix for survey questionnaire). The survey questionnaire form is chosen because of its psychometric properties. Survey questions have already been used in the Intensive care units for accessing the safety culture. The results of previous surveys have been used to benchmark safety in health care institutions. (Chaboyer et.al. 2013) The focus of the questionnaire would be on safety culture, job satisfaction, stress recognition and working conditions. The survey answers would be in the form of a Likert scale. Regression analysis will be used to measure the organizational factors. (Richter, McAlearney and Pennell 2016.) This would give the correlation between the factors responsible for healthcare risk and the implementation of safety programs. Expected research outcome The study will demonstrate the presence of presence medical errors in the health care industry, the process of reporting of medical errors. It will provide insight into the frequency of occurrence of medical incidents and the follow-up methods. With the increase in stress on health care providers there will be instances of medical errors. The research will show that with progressive implementation of healthcare management initiatives there has been positive service delivery, improved safety, patient satisfaction, healthcare provider satisfaction change in knowledge and skills of the staff and healthcare provider. (ACHS 2013) Conclusion The profession of healthcare risk management has grown drastically in the past decade. This has increased our knowledge on risk management processes. Thus there has been a reduction in patient errors and increase in patient safety. This has been evidenced by the effectiveness and timeliness of delivery of healthcare. This has increased the efficiency of the hospitals. The healthcare management has become more patient centric. The research into healthcare management has substantially improved the quality of healthcare, prompted research into better management of patients, given rise to newer techniques in the field of healthcare. More importantly it has given rise to quality systems and benchmarking of processes in the healthcare industry. References Richter, J.P., McAlearney, A.S. and Pennell, M.L., 2016. The influence of organizational factors on patient safety: Examining successful handoffs in health care. Health care management review, 41(1), pp.32-41. Chaboyer, W., Chamberlain, D., Hewson-Conroy, K., Grealy, B., Elderkin, T., Brittin, M., McCutcheon, C., Longbottom, P. and Thalib, L., 2013. CNE article: safety culture in Australian intensive care units: establishing a baseline for quality improvement. American journal of critical care, 22(2), pp.93-102. The Australian Council on Healthcare Standards (ACHS), Risk Management and Quality Improvement Handbook. Sydney Australia; ACHS; 2013. Singer, S.J. and Vogus, T.J., 2013. Reducing hospital errors: interventions that build safety culture. Annual review of public health, 34, pp.373-396. Singh, B. and Ghatala, M.H., 2012. Risk management in hospitals. International journal of innovation, management and technology, 3(4), p.417. Runciman, W.B., Hunt, T.D., Hannaford, N.A., Hibbert, P.D., Westbrook, J.I., Coiera, E.W., Day, R.O., Hindmarsh, D.M., McGlynn, E.A. and Braithwaite, J., 2012. CareTrack: assessing the appropriateness of health care delivery in Australia. Medical Journal of Australia, 197(10), p.549. Bismark, M.M., Spittal, M.J., Gurrin, L.C., Ward, M. and Studdert, D.M., 2013. Identification of doctors at risk of recurrent complaints: a national study of healthcare complaints in Australia. BMJ quality safety, pp.bmjqs-2012. Card, A., Ward, J. and Clarkson, P. (2012). Getting to Zero: Evidence-based healthcare risk management is key. J of Healthcare Risk Mgmt, 32(2), pp.20-27.
Monday, April 20, 2020
Mestiza Whitening Soap Essay Essay Example
Mestiza Whitening Soap Essay Paper Whitening Soap have the distinguishable odor and have normally and orangish colour. Papaya besides contains enzyme that will give our tegument more refreshing. Papaya soap contains three chief ingredients ; papaya infusion. papaia juice. and mush. The three ingredients will be combine during the soap fabrication. Vitamins C and A are extremely concentrated in most papaya fruits. along with beta provitamin A and an enzyme called papain. an enzyme that helps digest proteins. The vitamins in papaia are frequently nurturing for the tegument. particularly for those with defects and cicatrixs. The antioxidants in these vitamins supposedly helps rinse off dead and dry tegument cells really rapidly. advancing the growing of new. healthy tegument. This speedy turnover of skin growing typically helps fade cicatrixs. heal defects. and helps scabbed-over lesions become soft and fictile once more more rapidly. We will write a custom essay sample on Mestiza Whitening Soap Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mestiza Whitening Soap Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mestiza Whitening Soap Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The papain enzyme helps the vitamins in the papaia soap to make their work. in add-on to executing several maps of its ain. Papaya besides helps to maintain the tegument soft. fictile. and new-looking. doing it a popular facial soap. Its exfoliating belongingss promote smooth tegument and may assist take uneven colouring and dark musca volitanss over clip. Some makers advertise really fast topographic point rectification with papaya soap. but papaya entirely will non normally take musca volitanss rapidly. Several months of utilizing the soap may demo consequences in this country. Those with nutrient allergic reactions should read labels closely to do certain they wonââ¬â¢t have an inauspicious reaction to their chosen soap. Core benefit of the merchandise: 1. Fade cicatrixs and black discolorationPapaya Soap can acquire rid of cicatrixs as Papaya soap contains Papain which will take sore and injured tegument. Papaya soap can besides be used to extinguish black musca volitanss of the tegument. to melt cicatrixs. excite the formation of new tegument cells and it should constant usage until the skin return to normal. 2. Get the better of the job of acne Acne arises normally caused by cell exfoliation of dead tegument cells that clog the pores of the tegument. This resulted in the formation of dead tegument cells and when met with inordinate oil production will do cases of causes acne. Therefore. Papaya soap act efficaciously to skin the dead tegument cells so that acne will non popup. and at the same clip it will take the cicatrixs of acne overtime. 3. Whitening and Skin Whitening Equipped with Cocoa infusion to soften new tegument cells. soap besides contains papaya enzyme papain to renew new tegument cells. With regular application. your tegument will go bright. white. and stain-free. Picture of Location The location of the concern is in 1570 Dela Paz Bldg. Dapitan St. Sampaloc. Manila MeasurementAs we know thereââ¬â¢s a batch of Papaya soap that have been produce in market now yearss such as Likas Papaya Soap. Silka Papaya soap. Royale Beauty Kojic Papaya Soap and ECT. So for our Papaya soap trade name name. we choose to utilize MESTISA ( whitening soap ) . We choose this name because as we can see after utilizing this Papaya Soap we can see the differences after utilizing it. Rough tegument. flake tegument. oily skin and so on can go smooth. fresh and the greasy tegument will be lessening after utilizing this papaia soap. So thatââ¬â¢s why we choose Pure White and it is besides shows the consumers about the naturality if they used our merchandise. Price ListSmall- P600Big- P800LogoFront position: Back position: This illustration of our merchandise packaging. In forepart of our soap box as we can see thereââ¬â¢s our merchandise name Mestiza. which image of miss and Papaya fruit which mean. if we use this soap so our tegument will be look more white and become natural like the miss in the image and the green circle and the star mean is made by 100 % papaia fruit. We besides choose the orange colour because it is show the originality of the papaia fruit. On the top of the packaging the sentence is explicating briefly about our merchandise. ââ¬Å"Bathing your tegument with a new immature beauty MESTIZA ( whitening soap ) . It is made to gently cleanse and profoundly nourish your tegument. go forthing it soft. smooth and refreshed. 100 % derived from the papaia fruit extracts that aid to whiten tegument and smoothens for all kindââ¬â¢s of tegument. â⬠On dorsum of this box client can see the ingredients of our merchandise. The ingredient of our merchandise is Coconut Nucifera. Ricinu sCommunis. Oil. Sodium Hydroxide. Glycerin and another substances that have been allowed. How to utilize this soap: soapsuds in the thenar of our manus. Use on wet face and gently massage. concentrating on brow. nose and chin. Avoid oculus contour countries. in instance of contact with the eyes. rinse instantly. Suitable for day-to-day use. You can utilize it for shower and face. rub down your organic structure 2-3 minute so wash it with H2O. And as we see thereââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Halalâ⬠logo. this merchandise can be used for any people ( can be used whether Muslim and non-muslim ) . We besides put our company logo at that place which the blue circle means that our merchandise will be sell around the universe and the good mark is client will satisfied and will non let down about our merchandise. Benefit of this merchandise 1. Papaya Soap for Dark Spots and Skin Whitening As we know. papaya soap is rather celebrated because of its can do our tegument lightening. Using these papaya soap. dark musca volitanss will vanish in merely a few hebdomads. It can minimise the bodyââ¬â¢s production of melanin which is the chief cause of the blackening of our tegument. Papaya soap non merely buoy up your skinââ¬â¢s skin color but more significantly is evens it out so that you donââ¬â¢t have dark countries in your face. dark underarms or cubituss and minimise the stain caused by cicatrixs. 2. Papaya Soap for Acne and Skin Exfoliation As you use papaya soap. the papaia enzyme thatââ¬â¢s a natural substance found in the papaia fruit. promotes the remotion of dead tegument. Dean tegument can dry up your tegument go forthing it antsy and unsmooth. Skin exfoliation is besides of import so that no other elements like soil and dust atoms are trapped in your tegument which can do hickeies and comedos. Through day-to-day usage of papaia soap. Acne and cicatrixs will be minimized and youââ¬â¢ll exfoliate your tegument doing it softer. whiter and pimple free. 3. Leaves your Skin Healthy and Smooth One of the marks of an unhealthy tegument is dryness. If you are rubing frequently or have noticed cracked on tegument spots. so you may already hold dry tegument. Papaya soap is one of the more effectual interventions to dry tegument as it rejuvenates the tegument. 4. Papaya Soap Heals Acne and Pimple Scars Since Papaya soap chiefly flake the tegument. it can unclog pores that have been backed up by dead tegument cells and over production of sebum. the natural oil that our tegument secretes. Pimples appear when dead tegument and sebum are non instantly washed off. This is why. we should regular usage of papaia soap. acne can be avoided and you can forestall any jailbreaks of those abashing roseolas and hickeies. 5. Reliefs Pain from Insect Bites A fact about the papaia enzyme is that it can breakdown proteins and the toxins left by an insect bite. Rinsing and rinsing a bug bite and stings with papaya soap and H2O can alleviate the hurting and itchiness. This can be a really welcome thought particularly if medical picks are unavailable. Assortment of the merchandise line 1. Shapes We merely do our merchandise into rectangle form. This is because if we make it like that it will be easy to keep and can be divides by for easy usage if needed. depending on client convenience. 2. Color We used orange as our primary colour for our merchandise because it will shows the originality of merchandise that it has been made of 100 % from the fruit itself. Plus. we besides make it orange to do certain clients are non confused. If we make our soap from papaia. we should seek to do the merchandise precisely the same colour as the fruit. otherwise the clients will non even bother purchasing it. 3. Aroma and Spirit The aroma and spirits of class. we used the papayaââ¬â¢s natural ingredient to do our soap. non merely for facial usage but at the same clip for aromatherapy. The clients will experience relax and refresh after each usage of our merchandise. Target market/customer for the decorative merchandise Our mark market is work forces and adult females between 18-30 who are still pupils or recent alumnus. They are most likely the mark group who truly wanted to care of their visual aspect. They are energetic. like traveling out with their friends and wanted to look elegant in the populace. We besides focus on a adult female who already married with an age between 30-50. Even though they are married. they truly wanted to look beautiful for their hubby. Young work forces and adult females who are still a pupil are truly focused on analyzing and most of them do non hold at least a parttime occupation. They rely on their parents to direct them money. Their budget is limited for nutrient and some other disbursals to cover up. Rather than buy an expensive cosmetics merchandises. they likely turn to some inexpensive merchandises that have the same consequence. Last. we besides focus on clients who have severe acne job. Peoples with acne job tend to avoid traveling out in the populace because there are excessively ashamed of their visual aspect. Erstwhile commercial merchandise does non work at all and some branded goods are expensive. The selling mix/4P application 1. Merchandise Our traditional cosmetics focal point on clients who wanted their facial tegument to be free of black topographic point and expression radiant. They do non necessitate to pass their money on some expensive facial whitening merchandise. Nowadays. adult females are non the lone 1 who worried about visual aspects. even work forces wanted to be beautiful for their ain image. In order to run into customerââ¬â¢s outlook. we introduced merchandise that gives them the same consequence as other expensive decorative merchandises in signifier of a soap that is easy to utilize with merely a inexpensive monetary value. 2. Monetary value The suggested retail monetary value of P60. 00 each which is the cheapest whitening merchandise in market yet. Those who can non afford to buy an expensive decorative merchandise. the clients can turn to this merchandise as an option for their facial jobs. 3. Promotion The publicity facet for this merchandise merely use to publicizing. we make advertisement utilizing cyberspace. posting sites and newspapers. Other promotional methods include gross revenues publicities. direct mail. and presentation. In supervising the productââ¬â¢s success. we will offer a particular publicity for the merchandises before incorporating it into normal stock list. 4. Topographic point Our merchandises will be most likely to be sold in topographic point where other cosmetics merchandises are sold. but we will besides set the merchandise in a supermarket of food market shop. This manner the client would non hold the job to purchase the merchandise because it is easy to happen. Most of facial merchandise or cosmetics merchandise have the same intent. and that is to be used by clients and addition net income from it. The companies or certain organisation claiming that their merchandise is better that the others and frailty versa. At the terminal of the twenty-four hours. clients are the lone people who will make up ones mind which merchandise is better. Customers presents like cosmetics merchandise that will demo the consequence faster. So. it will be natural that the clients will seek to avail assortment among the different trade names. which is the ground why different trade names or merchandises give price reductions and launch new material. Brand Decision procedure depends on economic position such that if a purchaser knew about any decorative merchandises in less monetary value and more benefits so decidedly he or she will devour it. therefore our merchandise offer more benefits in sensible monetary value for consumer to do a favourable determination. Consumers search for goods that fulfill their demands and enrich their lives. Our merchandises go beyond bringing of a trade good or service ; they pursue the development of a long term profitable relationship with their clients. Customers will purchase our merchandise chiefly because of three factors aroma. bundle and ingredients. Computation ( Income Statement ) Mention1. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. stylecraze. com/articles/benefits-of-papaya-for-skin-and-hair/ 2. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. sabunpepaya. net/3. hypertext transfer protocol: //khasiatdaunpepaya. blogspot. com/2013/05/manfaat-sabun-pepaya-untuk-kecantikan. html 4. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. ehow. com/about_6783990_papaya-soap-skin-whitening. html 5. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. livestrong. com/article/230286-what-are-the-benefits-of-papaya-soap/ 6. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. info. com/papaya % 20soap? cb=63 A ; cmp=2884
Sunday, March 15, 2020
Motet Music Essays - Medieval Music, Renaissance Music, Free Essays
Motet Music Essays - Medieval Music, Renaissance Music, Free Essays Motet Music The genesis of the motet is, like the biblical birth of Eve, a matter of appendage. In the case of Eve, a rib was removed from Adam and fashioned into a women; the motet was a rib added to pre-existing clausulae. James C. Thomson describes this development as follows: In the thirteenth century, perhaps sooner, it became the practice to add a new text to the upper voice of a clausula. The newly worded, was then called motetus. (Thomson, 56) Despite its somewhat haphazard birth, the form was widely accepted. Grout describes its popularity as: Thousands of motets were written in the thirteenth century; the style spread from Paris throughout France and to all parts of western Europe. (Grout, 99) Originality was not a hallmark of the thirteenth century motet. In fact, of the two essential characteristics of the motet, one was that it was constructed on a cantus firmus, some pre-existent melody (Thomson, 57) The other was that it had at least two different texts. As Grout points out, the stock of motet melodies, both tenors and upper parts, lay in the public domain; composers and performers freely helped themselves to the music of their predecessors without acknowledgment and altered it without notice. (Grout, 99) A unique characteristic of the motet of this period is the mixing of melodies and rhythms. Alfred Einstein described this technique as: This may be called polymelody, the compulsory combination of the two or more distinct melodies with different rhythms (Einstein, 26) With the acceptance of such combinations came the development of stranger mixtures. Side by side with a sacred liturgical text appeared secular texts of sometimes outrageous contrast. The mixture of sacred and secular text was a result of the fact that less and less notice was taken of the connection between the texts of the tenor and duplum. Einstein theorized this development was arbitrary, however most belief the music is premised on an, internal perception (Bukofzer, 28) and to the musician, to them a detail was a value in itself. (Mathiassen, 70) The motet blended the different planes of music. An additional development in the technique of mixing and adding is that not only was it polyphonic, polyrythmic, and polytextual, but music was now polyglot: one or more vernacular (French) texts might be substituted for Latin ones. (Thomson, 57) During this time, composers of the Notre Dame School concerned themselves with the development of clausulae in rhythmically identical patterns. (Harman, 53) Harman writes: This was not only the culmination of the Notre Dame preoccupation with rhythm, but was also a very important innovation, because it eventually developed into the chief structural device of the fourteenth century motet. (Harman, 53) The structural device alluded to above, goes under name of isorhythm, (same rhythm). At first, this concept of single rhythm was applied solely to the tenor part, but gradually the principle was applied to the other parts. Creating a greater unity and sense of whole to the listener. Philippe de Vitry (1291-1361) was a master of the isorythmic motet. (Thomson, 59) It was he who pioneered the application of the principle to the other parts. He and Guillaume de Machaut (c.1300-c.1377), whose claim that the ear should be used to check a completed composition was the first indication that the combination of the given melodies was beginning to yield to a freer, more individual attitude towards creative art. (Einstein, 34) Machaut was the most prominent practitioner of the strophic motet and preferred the use of French text. (Saide, 625) The fourteenth century also witnessed a change in attitude toward text. The polytextual thirteenth-century motet was replaced by the fourteenth-century forms, which typically had a single text, treated either as a solo (the French ballad) or distributed between the voices in such a way as to keep the words always clearly understandable. (Grout, 157) The development of the motet from the thirteenth to the fifteenth centuries can be characterized as a gradual turning away from the abstract, nonsensuous principles of construction toward pleasure of sounds for their own sake, and toward a clarity of structure immediately apparent from the music itself, without reference to esoteric meanings. (Grout, 157) Many of the motets written during the fourteenth century were constructed in
Friday, February 28, 2020
Executive Summary Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 11
Executive Summary - Essay Example SAP Business One is a fully integrated business management solution that boosts functionality across all departments. First, ProCons is a master value-added reseller of business solutions across the MENA region, which reinforces Al Jassim Group reputation. It is a global partner and a world leader in IT solutions with offices in Beirut, Dubai, KSA, Qatar, and Kuwait. ProCons consists of a team of experienced multi-lingual consultants that can swiftly implement the solution. Secondly, Karani Mohamed Farooq, group finance manager states that the group has been using an accounting system for years and that the upgrade of the powerful tool will support the groupââ¬â¢s organic growth. In addition, the new system will support across boarder business as planned by the group. Thirdly, although the group had many options to choose from, they chose ProCons SAP Business One model because it promised data reliability, integrity, scalability, dependency, user friendliness, and back up support. I would evaluate my system and establish if it will enable the company to compete effectively with the beefed up competition form my competitors. I would establish specific areas that have a problem and compare different systems that can suit this area. This evaluation will also enable the company to determine if there is need for a complete change of the entire system or just part of the system. Consultations with an IT expert can help analyse the current position of the companyââ¬â¢s competitive edge and the need for a new system. Later, the company will need to examine its current financial status to establish if it can afford a new system if there is need for one. If I were in charge of this change, I would make sure that the company is not just getting a reliable system but one with the customer in mind. That is, a survey needed to precede this implementation to accommodate most royal customerââ¬â¢s views. This may include a system that will allow them to make a saving for their
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
Macroeconomics- methods of Economic growth for Singapore and Hong Kong Essay
Macroeconomics- methods of Economic growth for Singapore and Hong Kong - Essay Example The prices of goods offered by the economy have determination in a free price system (McEachern, 2012). The nations should look for the products and services that people are interested and focus on building them. Today, large nations that control the worldââ¬â¢s trade depend on market economy since it is where they control and participate in both exports and exports. Singapore and Hong Kong are some of the new nations that have come of age and adopting the market economy to not only increase their competitiveness but also give it an economic advantage. Additionally, taxation laws are another way both Hong Kong and Singapore can use to encourage economic growth. If the economies do not give enough tax, they will not be able to supply the infrastructure and services they need to keep existing businesses or attract new ones. Investment in infrastructure and human capital ââ¬â safe and modern infrastructure guarantees investments in the country. Any country with a high number of investors leads to more exports from the country. Better investments, thus result in the growth of the economy of the nations (McEachern, 2012). The roads in Singapore and Hong Kong are of high quality thus offer quick and efficient transport system for the goods and services. Besides, improved infrastructures attract investors and reduce the cost of production. Availability of cheap electricity and enhanced road network is paramount to opening interior areas as they have potential when reach. Some of the newly industrialized nations managed to reach the stage because of the developed infrastructure. Similarly, availability of human capital is vital is any economy because it determines the input required towards higher production. For instance, any nation that wants to attract investors must ensure that it provides personnel that assist in the daily running of the institutions as well as firms that have been
Friday, January 31, 2020
The New England Aquarium Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
The New England Aquarium - Case Study Example The Aquarium has a multi-year diverse plan, which explains where we are at the moment, as well as acknowledges the successes we can use. It also recommends what we should do in order to make the institution become more inclusive and diverse in intended areas and better-equipped to serve and reach the diverse community. In this memorandum, I will provide a political and symbolic frame analysis of the case study, Diversity Programs at the New England Aquarium from the point of views of the COO, Cynthia Mackey. Additionally, I will also analyze the whole organization in frames, as well as three political recommendations and three symbolic recommendations that Cynthia can implement, discussing possible ramifications of the actions. The aquarium has tried formulating policies with the aim of making it an institution that attracts the broadest audience as possible. These efforts began in one side of the aquarium, the education department to try bring different people into its folds. These kinds of initiatives were funded by the government, in which it focused on bringing together adolescents to participate in the available youth programs, in addition to being paid. The youth programs were successful but were disruptive within the institution because of the longstanding assumptions and practices that clashed with expectations and needs of other people. With such feelings running high, Cynthia Mackey who is the department senior understood the crisis and therefore, sought to find ways to resolve the tensions. The New England Aquarium should engage the broadest constituency in its efforts to protect the aquarium or rather the blue planet. A work force which is diverse should provide skill; perspectives and experiences which will enrich the available programs in the institution, add creativity, enhance the working environment and strengthen their problem solving skills. If a diverse workforce is implemented, the community will stop regarding the institution as a preserve for wealthy families because every culture will be implemented. Additionally, when a diverse community comes together, they bring in new ideas, skills and experiences, and therefore, the institution will benefit from the diverse ideas from each community. Additionally, if a broadest constituency is engaged in the preservation of the blue planet, the institution will be well represented as well as benefit from a broad perspective of each community represented. When different people, with different ideas work together, they are able to make good decisions based on each represented culture within the institution. Therefore, representatives of each communi ty will represent each culture and as a result, the aquarium will be attracting everyone as its mission statement states. Additionally, as it name suggests, Diversity Programs at the New England Aquarium is an international community aquarium and therefore, coming up with a diverse workforce, will help the institution to work together towards the pursuit of a common vision and ideal. International community comes in all sizes and shapes, and therefore, they will represent an amazing diverse people in their values, in terms of economic, social, political, ecological as well as spiritual. The Aquarium opened its doors in 1969, and constructed the very first successful modern day aquarium. Its designs are innovative and the giant ocean tank
Thursday, January 23, 2020
The Violent Energy of Ted Hughes :: Biography Biographies Essays
The Violent Energy of Ted Hughes à à "Poetic voice of blood and guts" (Welsh 1) said one newspaper headline announcing the appointment of Ted Hughes as the new Poet Laureate in November of 1984. It was fairly typical of the surprise with which the media greeted this appointment because Ted Hughes, it seems, is for most people a difficult poet. Hughes is frequently accused of writing poetry which is unnecessarily rough and violent when he is simply being a typically blunt Yorkshireman, describing things as he sees them. For example, his Moortown poems (which began as a journal recording his farming experiences) are not at all like the traditional romantic view of nature for which English poets are famous. There is no trace in them of the kind of sentiments expressed in Elizabethan poet, Robert Herrick's, lines - "Fair daffodils we weep to see you haste away so soon" (Rosengarten 98), or Wordsworth's - "I wandered lonely as a cloud that floats on high o'er vales and hills" (Rosengarten 234). Poetry, for Hughes, i s to do with the world of imagination; He calls it "a journey into the inner universe" (Faas 29), and "an exploration of the genuine self" (Faas 32). Poetry (he once wrote} is one way to: à "unlock the doors of those many mansions inside the head and express something - perhaps not much, just something - of the crush of information that presses in on us....Something of the deep complexity that makes us precisely the way we are.... Something of the inaudible music that moves us along in our bodies from moment to moment like water in a river..." (Faas 82) à An excessive scrutiny of the seamy, shocking side of Ted Hughes' writing, particularly his "animal poems", has characterized much of the critical attention paid to the poet laureate. Many scholars, such as Ben Howard, suggest that Hughes "has often seemed the celebrant, if not the proponent of violence and destruction" (253). This approach to his poetry, however, disregards the imaginative depths Hughes discovers by pursuing violence. In his poem Pike (55 - 56), Hughes manipulates our kinesthetic awareness of violence by guiding us, in carefully constructed stages, into closer contact with the pike. With each of these progressive stages, we are introduced to violence of increasing magnitude and significance. à The stages compromise a series of degrees: the first in stanzas one through four, the second in stanza five through the first two lines of six, the third through stanza seven, and the fourth in stanzas eight through eleven.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Ib Psychology Essay; Bloa Ethics
Discuss ethical considerations related to research studies at the biological level of analysis. As with any aspect of Psychology that uses research studies, studies in the Biological Level of Analysis require the researcher to follow main ethical guidelines. While all the guidelines should be followed and respected, there are quite a few of which should be taken into extra careful consideration, although so is not always the case. To keep the research in ethical bounds, most psychologists agree to follow a certain code of ethics in order to abstain from inhumane experiments and studies.Deception, debriefing, and exploitation of animals in the use of invasive techniques, all come into play as significant considerations at this level. Sometimes, however, it is not possible for researchers to always follow that code as it may affect their studies' results. For example in a Schachter and Singer (1962) experimental study ââ¬âintending to challenge several theories of emotion- voluntee rs were recruited to receive a vitamin injection and informed that they would be participating in vision experiments.In reality, three groups received an injection of adrenaline, and those of a fourth were given placebo injections. Even worse, one of the groups was not told about even a single possible side effect. Despite a safe amount of adrenalin, fully informed consent could not be obtained since it could influence and alter the overall results, attributing to in fact a characteristic placebo effect. This gives researchers justification of their use of deception in an attempt to keep their work valid and controversy-free.Researchers use placebos during studies to help them understand the effectiveness of a new drug or some other treatment on a certain condition. A placebo is a seemingly legitament medical treatment that is in fact fake and has no physical affect whatsoever on an individual; a response to which can be positive or negative. The relationship between the mind and bo dy has been the focus of research on the placebo effect.One of its most common theories is that the effect is due to the individual's expectations: anticipating a particular outcome from, for example, a pill can actually lead to the body's own chemical makeup carrying that out to some extent if not exactly. The third principle of the biological level of analysis states that animal research may inform our understanding of behavior; suggesting that we share a common ancestor, we can therefore make human inferences based on that. There is significant controversy concerning the use of animals in such acts nd the understanding of its advantages and namely disadvantages. And so, another group of studies to consider in terms of ethical issues is research involving animals. It is an obvious solution to quite a number of researchers' problems to simply harm animals rather than resort to humans. However, it is widely believed that all animal research is unethical primarily due to the lack of ability to obtain informed consent on behalf of the animals. In addition to this, it is not possible for researchers to predict the amount of harm or pain that the animal will undergo ââ¬â if any.In specific, numerous experiments comprising of animals to study brain correlations have been conducted. Hetherington and Ranson were in charge of such an experimental study, in 1942, in testing the function of the hypothalamus. Upon the lessoning of the hypothalamus, the rats' appetites were distorted which resulted in a doubling of their weight. From this, researchers concluded the belief that the hypothalamus is indeed responsible for the regulation of appetite or hunger. The damage done however was not reversible in any sense.This again is a question of ethics. Thus, there is a range of ethical issues that researchers working at The Biological Level of Analysis must have in mind at all times, ready to look through rather than looking past. Never-ending debates present for almost eve ry topic, study, or discovery, may never really seize to exist. Nonetheless, this just emphasizes the need for extra effort to be put inâ⬠¦ People define ethics in the way that personally suits them, and this in its own way is a perfect example of lack of ethics, as well as decorum. Ib Psychology Essay; Bloa Ethics Discuss ethical considerations related to research studies at the biological level of analysis. As with any aspect of Psychology that uses research studies, studies in the Biological Level of Analysis require the researcher to follow main ethical guidelines. While all the guidelines should be followed and respected, there are quite a few of which should be taken into extra careful consideration, although so is not always the case. To keep the research in ethical bounds, most psychologists agree to follow a certain code of ethics in order to abstain from inhumane experiments and studies.Deception, debriefing, and exploitation of animals in the use of invasive techniques, all come into play as significant considerations at this level. Sometimes, however, it is not possible for researchers to always follow that code as it may affect their studies' results. For example in a Schachter and Singer (1962) experimental study ââ¬âintending to challenge several theories of emotion- voluntee rs were recruited to receive a vitamin injection and informed that they would be participating in vision experiments.In reality, three groups received an injection of adrenaline, and those of a fourth were given placebo injections. Even worse, one of the groups was not told about even a single possible side effect. Despite a safe amount of adrenalin, fully informed consent could not be obtained since it could influence and alter the overall results, attributing to in fact a characteristic placebo effect. This gives researchers justification of their use of deception in an attempt to keep their work valid and controversy-free.Researchers use placebos during studies to help them understand the effectiveness of a new drug or some other treatment on a certain condition. A placebo is a seemingly legitament medical treatment that is in fact fake and has no physical affect whatsoever on an individual; a response to which can be positive or negative. The relationship between the mind and bo dy has been the focus of research on the placebo effect.One of its most common theories is that the effect is due to the individual's expectations: anticipating a particular outcome from, for example, a pill can actually lead to the body's own chemical makeup carrying that out to some extent if not exactly. The third principle of the biological level of analysis states that animal research may inform our understanding of behavior; suggesting that we share a common ancestor, we can therefore make human inferences based on that. There is significant controversy concerning the use of animals in such acts nd the understanding of its advantages and namely disadvantages. And so, another group of studies to consider in terms of ethical issues is research involving animals. It is an obvious solution to quite a number of researchers' problems to simply harm animals rather than resort to humans. However, it is widely believed that all animal research is unethical primarily due to the lack of ability to obtain informed consent on behalf of the animals. In addition to this, it is not possible for researchers to predict the amount of harm or pain that the animal will undergo ââ¬â if any.In specific, numerous experiments comprising of animals to study brain correlations have been conducted. Hetherington and Ranson were in charge of such an experimental study, in 1942, in testing the function of the hypothalamus. Upon the lessoning of the hypothalamus, the rats' appetites were distorted which resulted in a doubling of their weight. From this, researchers concluded the belief that the hypothalamus is indeed responsible for the regulation of appetite or hunger. The damage done however was not reversible in any sense.This again is a question of ethics. Thus, there is a range of ethical issues that researchers working at The Biological Level of Analysis must have in mind at all times, ready to look through rather than looking past. Never-ending debates present for almost eve ry topic, study, or discovery, may never really seize to exist. Nonetheless, this just emphasizes the need for extra effort to be put inâ⬠¦ People define ethics in the way that personally suits them, and this in its own way is a perfect example of lack of ethics, as well as decorum.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Annotated Bibliography On Import Java - 726 Words
/*package adsa;*/ /** * * @author GOPIKRISHN */ import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Random; import java.util.Set; import java.util.InputMismatchException; public class AdjListGraph { private int distances[]; private int nodes; public static final int MAX_VALUE = 999; private SetInteger visited; private SetInteger unvisited; private int adjacencyMatrix[][]; public AdjListGraph(int nodes) //Constructor { this.nodes = nodes; distances = new int[nodes + 1]; visited = new HashSetInteger(); unvisited = new HashSetInteger(); adjacencyMatrix = new int[nodes + 1][nodes + 1]; } public void Dijkstra(int AdjacencyMatrix[][], int source) { int evaluationNode; for (int i = 1; i = nodes; i++) for (int j = 1; j = nodes; j++) adjacencyMatrix[i][j] = AdjacencyMatrix[i][j]; for (int i = 1; i = nodes; i++) { distances[i] = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } unvisited.add(source); distances[source] = 0; while (!unvisited.isEmpty()) { evaluationNode = getNodeWithMinimumDistanceFromUnvisited(); unvisited.remove(evaluationNode); visited.add(evaluationNode); evaluateNeighbours(evaluationNode); } } private int getNodeWithMinimumDistanceFromUnvisited() { int min ; intShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bib liography On Import Java1518 Words à |à 7 Pagesimport java.io.*; import java.util.Random; import java.util.Scanner; public class Processor { // Register variables static int IR, AC, X, Y, timer; static int PC = 0; static int SP = 1000; static int instructionCount = 0; static int userStack = 1000; static int systemStack = 2000; // turns to false on interrupts static boolean userMode = true; // avoid nested interrupt execution static boolean interrupt = false; public static void main(String args[]) { String file = null; //Read MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Import Java1531 Words à |à 7 Pagesimport java.util.Scanner; import java.util.Random; public class PigDiceGameTwoVariation { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String input; Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in); Random rand = new Random(); /********************************************************** * Program : Pig Dice Game Assignment * Author : Brandee Combden * Due Date : Wednesday, September 21st, 2016. * Description : Basic Two-Dice Pig, two playersRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Import Java735 Words à |à 3 Pagesimport java.awt.*; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.File; import java.util.Scanner; public class DrawMaze { public static final Color WALL_COLOR = Color.RED; public static final Color START_COLOR = Color.BLUE; public static final Color PATH_COLOR = Color.BLACK; public static final Color END_COLOR = Color.ORANGE; public static final Color BACKGROUND = new Color(0.9f, 0.9f, 0.9f); // Width of border in pixels public static int borderwidth = 40; //Read MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Import Java708 Words à |à 3 Pages// to play, just run the program import java.applet.Applet; import java.applet.AudioClip; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.Scanner; import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream; import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem; import javax.sound.sampled.Clip; public class TTT { public static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in); public static void reset(char[][] board) { for (int i = 0; i board.length; i++) for (int j = 0; j board[0].length;Read MoreAnnotated Bibliography On Import Java719 Words à |à 3 Pagesimport java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.net.*; public class FTPClient { public Socket sock = null; public BufferedReader read; public BufferedWriter write; public ServerSocket ss; public int byteTransfered; public Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); // Check client connect to server public boolean connected = false; public boolean exit = false; String response = null; // run the main code here public static void main(String args[]) { FTPClient c= new FTPClient();Read MoreBanana Used as Fertilizer11002 Words à |à 45 Pagesreview on banana diseases in 1935 has resulted in a really useful chapter, whereas any attempt to cover a wider range in forty pages must have led to a treatment too superficial to be worth while. For the pests, on which no monograph exists, an annotated list is given of 182 species and five are selected for fuller treatment. In the last chapter the author returns to his special field and gives a concise but adequate summary of the aims, methods and results of banana breeding from its inception in
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